The Montjuic Fortress (cat. Castell de Montjuïc, esp. Castillo de Montjuich) is one of the main attractions of Barcelona. It is located on the mountain of the same name, which is why it boasts a stunning view of the city. The castle has a long and eventful history. Most of the time it served a military function, and was also used for a long time as a prison. Now there is a permanent exhibition dedicated to the fortress’s history, and concerts and other events are also held here.
Before the castle appeared on Montjuic Mountain, there was a lighthouse here since the 11th century. In 1640, when the Segador Revolt began, it was decided to protect the summit, which was a strategic height. In a month, a quadrangular fortification with half-bastions at the corners was built. A year later, the fort proved its effectiveness when the troops of Philip IV could not capture it.
During the 17th century, the structure was reconstructed and expanded. As a result, a new citadel surrounded the old one, with three defensive bastions and a façade facing the sea. After the War of the Spanish Succession in the 18th century, the fortress acquired its current appearance with a trapezoidal plan and four bastions.
At the end of the 19th century, Montjuïc Castle was used as a prison for political prisoners. In 1936, during the Spanish Civil War, it became a military base for the Committee of Anti-Fascist Militias of Catalonia. The structure continued to function as a prison.
In 1929, Franco’s troops entered the fortress, and it became a place for holding captured Republican soldiers. Montjuïc served as a military prison until the 1960s. 1963 the last reconstruction took place, and on June 24 of that year, the Military Museum was opened here.
Montjuic Castle was returned to the city’s ownership only in 2007. Two years later, the Military Museum was closed.
The castle now mainly serves as a venue for cultural and entertainment events.
The main entrance to the fortress is accessible via a bridge consisting of two sections. One of them is made of stone in the neoclassical style with semicircular arches, and the second is a wooden drawbridge with metal elements. And the old defensive moat was turned into a garden with lush flower beds.
The complex is surrounded by massive walls, as well as the bastions of Sant Carles, Santa Amalia, Velasco and Llengua de Serp. In the center is the Parade Ground, where exhibitions, concerts, and other events are held. The walls of the castle offer a beautiful 360-degree view of Barcelona. Here, on the roof, there is a small Watchtower.
Inside the fort, there is a visitor centre with a permanent exhibition dedicated to the history of the place, as well as restrooms and a café.
There are several ways to get to Montjuic Castle:
You can find out how to buy tickets and where to look up the public transport schedule in our article Everything you need to know about Barcelona transport.
An entrance ticket to Montjuic Castle in Barcelona for adults costs 12 euros. Children under 8 do not need a ticket. Children from 8 to 12 years old are entitled to a discounted ticket, which costs 8 euros. However, there are days when you can enter Montjuic Castle for free — every first Sunday of the month and subsequent Sundays after 3:00 p.m.
You can also buy combined tickets to Castell de Montjuïc, which include a tour. For adults, they cost 16 euros, for children — 12 euros. On free days, the tour costs 4 euros. Such tours are held on weekends and holidays. At 1:00 p.m. — in English, at 3:30 p.m. — in Spanish, and at 4:30 p.m. — in Catalan.
Tourists visiting Montjuic Castle on weekdays can pay an extra 3 euros and purchase an audio guide in English, Spanish, Catalan, or French.
Tickets can be purchased online on the official website of the attraction. When placing an order, in addition to the number and type of entrance tickets and date, the exact time of the visit is selected.
Two viewpoints on Montjuic Mountain will enhance the experience of visiting this place: Mirador de Montjuic and Mirador de l’Alcalde. They offer impressive views of the center of Barcelona and the port. The Mirador de l’Alcalde also has a cascading fountain.
Near Montjuic Castle, there are many iconic Barcelona attractions — the Botanical Garden, the Olympic Stadium, the Joan Antoni Samaranch Olympic and Sport Museum, the Archaeological Museum of Catalonia, the National Art Museum of Catalonia, the city port, and the Montjuic Fountain.
Read also: Magic Fountain of Montjuic in Barcelona
Within a half-hour walk from Montjuic Fortress, there are several excellent places where you can have a great time and eat well:
Read also: Catalan cuisine
There are several hotels of different categories near the castle, where you will be comfortable to stay during your stay in Barcelona.
Read also: Where to stay in Barcelona — 9 best areas for tourists
Is Montjuic Castle worth visiting?
Yes, the castle is worth visiting. Firstly, it is a place with a rich history, and secondly, it offers a great view of Barcelona.
Is the entrance to the Montjuic Fortress free?
As a rule, there is a fee for entry. However, on the first Sunday of each month and on other Sundays after 3:00 p.m., the attraction can be visited for free.
How much time do you need to see Montjuic Castle?
To see everything at a leisurely pace, you will need about two hours.
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